Manufacturers' Attempts

Various companies have ventured into the folding phone market, from Samsung's multiple offerings to Google's Pixel Fold. These devices vary widely in form factors, from tall and slender to short and compact. While some are priced similarly to standard flagship models, others can rival the cost of a decade-old used vehicle.

Why haven't they become mainstream?

This is a complex question. For many, the price tag is prohibitive. Others are concerned about long-term durability. For instance, OnePlus and Oppo have introduced models priced around £1,400, which many find steep, while Samsung's Z Fold 5 starts at £1,749.

Durability issues have historically plagued the smartphone industry, and folding phones are no exception. I will revisit the question of their mainstream viability later in the discussion.

Photo from Unsplash — Jonas Leupe

Construction Quality

The iPhone 6 and 6 Plus highlighted significant concerns regarding build quality when they were prone to bending in pockets. Similarly, the Samsung Note 7, infamous for its tendency to catch fire, serves as a cautionary tale from well-established brands known for their manufacturing excellence.

What does this mean for folding phones? Unlike the Note 7 or iPhone 6 Plus, no folding phone has successfully completed a year of use without facing substantial functional degradation. My personal experience with the Samsung Z Fold 3 and 4 showcases this problem, as both models demonstrate a concerning decline in their ability to fold properly. After just three months, my Z Fold 4 could barely open beyond 160 degrees, down from an initial 178 degrees. This seemingly minor difference significantly impacts its usability on flat surfaces.

Photograph: Lewis Hilsenteger/Unbox Therapy/YouTube

The Creasing Problem

Improvements have been made regarding the visibility of creases on these devices, particularly when first unboxed. However, this should not mislead users; over time, the crease becomes increasingly noticeable and difficult to ignore. Although some brands have attempted innovative engineering solutions to address this, the longevity of these fixes remains questionable. Eventually, users are left with a prominent crease, a constant reminder of their investment.

Photo from Unsplash — Zana Latif

The Hinge Mechanism

Samsung has invested heavily in research and development for folding phones, yet they have struggled to ensure that the hinge maintains its rigidity throughout the device's lifespan. Typically, within a year, users may notice stiffness and a gritty sensation in the hinge's movement. The combination of a crease and a compromised hinge creates a disappointing experience; devices lose their premium feel much more quickly compared to traditional smartphones.

Photo from Unsplash — Amanz

The Bottom Line

Despite these issues, many users, including myself, remain undeterred. These devices are at the forefront of technological innovation, pushing boundaries in mobile design. The concept of a foldable glass screen, once a figment of science fiction, is now a reality. So why haven't these devices gained mass popularity? The answer may be simpler than it seems:

Trailblazing Technology

Most consumers shy away from being early adopters. While enthusiasts like me are eager to explore new technology, the average user prefers tried-and-true options. They want devices that are reliable and familiar rather than venturing into the unknown. Convincing someone to step outside their comfort zone is a challenging task, even for the best salespeople.

Photo from Unsplash — Salvatore Tonnara

Future Adoption Trends

Considering the factors influencing adoption, folding phones are likely to remain niche products until something shifts to encourage broader acceptance. Whether it's a price decrease or significant enhancements in build quality and durability, the average consumer often perceives these devices as quirky rather than practical, despite their clear advantages, such as increased screen space. While they may generate excitement and admiration in social settings, many are reluctant to invest in them.

In Conclusion

Folding phones are excellent for specific users, such as traveling salespeople who benefit from larger screens. They attract tech enthusiasts who appreciate cutting-edge innovations in material science. I identify with both of these groups. However, as of today, I will be transitioning back to a more conventional device, the Google Pixel 8 Pro, which I find to be a more sensible choice.

Photo from Unsplash — Samuel Angor

Written by K J Samuel.

I welcome any questions or thoughts you may have regarding this article or your experiences with folding phones. Thank you for reading.

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